Eggplant Caviar Dip (Caviar d’Aubergine)

Known as “Caviar d’Aubergine”, this eggplant caviar dip is a staple of the French apéro: the pre-dinner snacks and drinks. It is a creamy and flavorful dip made of roasted eggplant, shallots and garlic, seasoned with fresh herbs and seasonings.

It yields delicious savory and smoky flavors and an utterly satisfying texture that goes hand-in-hand with toasted bread and a crisp glass of wine in Summer.

What is Eggplant Caviar?

Hailing from the French Mediterranean, Eggplant Caviar is an immensely popular dip or spread in France. It consists of roasted eggplant mixed with fresh herbs and simple spices until creamy. It yields delicious roasted flavors, paired with the smoothness of eggplant.

Like many Mediterranean staples, it bears strong influences from the Middle East and reminds one of Baba Ghanoush. But if you ask me, it is easier to make and it feels less rich, since it does not include tahini.

Caviar d’Aubergine is easily found in French grocery stores or in market stands, sold by the weight and stored in plastic containers. It is also a quick and easy recipe to recreate in your own kitchen, with staple ingredients.

It is naturally best made when eggplants are in-season, which is between June and September in most countries in the northern atmosphere.

Some recipes call for using bell peppers as well, but my recipe relies solely on roasted eggplants, along with roasted garlic, shallots and simple seasonings. It simply allows the beautiful flavours of roasted eggplant to shine through.

Ingredients you’ll need for this Eggplant Caviar Dip recipe

• Eggplant. A large eggplant that’s about 1 pound is perfect here. 
• Extra-virgin olive oil. Olive oil is brushed atop the eggplant before roasting and used as a thickener when mixing the dip. Ideally, use a premium-quality olive oil.
• Garlic. This recipe calls for roasting four garlic cloves in the oven, before they’re mixed with the other ingredients. I think four yields a nice garlicy flavor, without being too overpowering. However, you can add or remove one or two cloves to suit your taste.
• Shallots. Two shallots get also roasted in the oven, along with the eggplant and garlic. If you can’t get your hands on shallots, you can opt for one medium-size red onion.
• Fresh herbs. A mix of fresh herbs yields a very nice freshness to this dip. Depending on what’s available and in season, you can opt for parsley (curly or flat), mint, basil – or a combination.
• Lemon juice. A generous squeeze of lemon juice adds a nice brightness to the dip and helps preserve it longer.
• Seasoning. Salt, black pepper and a pinch of smoked paprika are the only seasonings you’ll need here.
• Pine nuts. Although this is optional, I like to sprinkle a heavy hand of pinenuts on top of this caviar dip just before serving. You can also sprinkle sesame seeds and crushed walnuts.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you eat Eggplant Caviar?

• As an appetizer. Eggplant Caviar is traditionally eaten during the “apéritif”: the traditional pre-dinner snacks and drinks in France. It is delicious spread on crackers, toasted bread or pita. You can also use it to dip sliced bell peppers, cucumber, tomatoes or bread sticks. If you would like to learn more about the rituals of the French “apéritif”, I am detailing it more in this article.
• For a picnic. I love to pack a small Tupperware of eggplant caviar when going on a picnic to go with a few slices of cake salé.
• To serve with a salad. I like to add a heavy dollop of Eggplant Caviar on the side of my plate whenever I am enjoying a summer Carottes Rapées Salad or Celery Root Remoulade. This adds a nice wholesome creaminess to the meal.

How long does this dip keep?

This dip lasts up to 3 days in your fridge, stored in an airtight container. After this point, it tends to lose its color and become soggy.

Audrey’s tips:

• I recommend you use a blender or a mixer to make this recipe. But only pulse, do not mix continuously. You want the dip to keep a somewhat chunky texture and not be extra smooth. If you aim for a very chunky dip, you can simply mash the ingredients with a fork.
• For roasting the eggplant, shallots and garlic cloves, I am giving you instructions for how to do it in the oven. But even better if you can grill them on open flams if weather allows: the roasted flavors will be even better! The goal is to get the eggplant skin charred and blistery. Don’t worry, the flesh of the eggplant is then scooped out, and we do not eat the burnt skin.
• Don’t skip on letting the eggplant cool before you scoop out the flesh. This allows for the eggplant to get rid of some moisture, so the dip isn’t too watery.
• I love to add a little pinch of smoked paprika to boost the smoky flavors. You can opt for sweet paprika if you prefer.

I hope you’ll love this Eggplant Caviar Dip (Caviar d’Aubergine) recipe as much as I do. If you have any questions, please leave a comment. 

More appetizer recipes you may like: 

• French Cheese Puffs (Gougères)
• Brie en Croûte with Cranberries, Nuts and Thyme
• Classic French Salmon Rillettes
• Swiss Chard Pancakes (Farçous)
• Ham Cheese Olive Bread 
• Sardine and Cream Cheese Rillettes
• Roasted Red Pepper Dip (Poivronade)
• Black Olive Tapenade
• Gruyère Cheese Twists (Torsades au fromage)

Eggplant Caviar Dip (Caviar d’Aubergine)

Print Recipe

Serves: 1 cup Prep Time: 15 minutes Cooking Time: 40 minutes 40 minutes

Nutrition facts: 200 calories 20 grams fat

Rating: 4.7/5

( 7 voted )

Ingredients

1 large eggplant (about 1 lb/455g)
1 tbsp (15ml) extra virgin olive oil
4 cloves garlic, unpeeled
2 shallots, halved
2 tbsp chopped parsley (or mint, or basil)
1 tbsp (15ml) extra-virgin olive oil
2 tbsp (30ml) freshly squeezed lemon juice (about ½ lemon)
1 tsp salt 
½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
¼ tsp smoked paprika
1 tbsp pine nuts (optional) 

Instructions

Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C) with a rack in the middle. Line a baking sheet with aluminium foil.

Step 1 - Slice the eggplant in half lengthwise and transfer to the prepared baking sheet, cut side up. Using a sharp point knife, prick the flesh all over and brush each eggplant with 1 teaspoon of the olive oil (the oil will absorb quickly). Top the eggplant with the garlic and shallots. Roast for 40 minutes, or until the flesh is very tender. 

Step 2 - Remove from the oven and loosely wrap aluminium foil over the eggplant (to steam) and let rest for 15 minutes. Open the foil, and let cool for at least 30 minutes.

Step 3 - Scoop out the flesh from the eggplants with a spoon and transfer into a blender. Add the shallots and squeeze the garlic flesh out of the skins into the blender as well. Add the fresh herbs, olive oil, lemon juice, salt, pepper and paprika.

Pulse until creamy, scraping down the sides a couple of times along the way if needed. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.

For serving, place in a shallow serving bowl, sprinkle with fresh herbs and pine nuts (optional). Serve with crackers, bread and/or veggies.

This recipe was first published in 2019, inspired from Marie Asselin’s cookbook “French Appetizers”. The recipe has been updated in May 2024 with new photos, instructions and a few flavor twists.