Outside of France, for some reason, Pots de Crème are the underdog of French custards. They don’t receive nearly as much love as crème brulées do – but if you go to France, it’s a whole different story.
The French love their dairy products: yogurts of all kinds and what we call the “crèmes desserts”. If you ever visit a French supermarket, you will assuredly stumble on our entire refrigerated aisle(s) devoted to yogurts, fromages blancs, flans, mousses, faisselles and all kinds of custards and heavenly pots de crèmes.
When in Canada, I miss this incredible French selection of dairy products, so I often make my own little pots de crème at home – often with chocolate. My favorite!
The simplest ingredients for a rich taste and texture.
As per tradition, these classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème are made of the simplest ingredients – most of them you likely have on hand already: heavy cream, chocolate, sugar and eggs. With so few ingredients, the chocolate is allowed to really shine here – creating a rich, deeply chocolatey taste and texture. The Pots de Crème are baked in a water bath to produce a creamy custard, with only the top of the Pots “baking” in dry heat to create a thicker skin-like surface.
These little Chocolate Pots de Crème are incredibly simple to make at home and are perfect for making ahead too. You can pop them in the fridge for as long as two days, and serve them when needed.
Pots de Crème are best enjoyed by the spoonful – breaking into that top layer to dive into the luscious, deeply chocolatey cream.
How to make these Classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème.
As its name suggest, a pot de crème starts by selecting the right “pot” (baking vessel) for baking and serving. Pots de crèmes are rich and fulfilling – so only a small portion is needed. I like to opt for traditional 120ml glass “petits pots”, that I keep from yogurts I buy in store. This recipe makes 6 “petits pots”.
If you don’t have or can’t find “petits pots”, you can opt for individual porcelain ramekins or other oven-safe vessels.
Once your vessel has been figured out, the recipe starts by slowly warming up the heavy cream and chocolate over medium-low heat, to melt the chocolate. In a separate bowl, the egg yolks, sugar and salt are whisked together. The hot chocolate cream then gets whisked into this egg/sugar mixture.
The petits pots get filled evenly with the cream and placed in a bigger baking dish. This dish gets filled hot with water (¾ of the way up the sides of the pots). Making this water bath ensures the cream will remain smooth when baking. Only the top of the cream will bake in the dry heat, which creates the signature “skin-like” surface of the Pots de Crème.
Cooking notes:
- You can opt for traditional 120ml glass “petits pots”, individual porcelain ramekins or other oven-safe vessels.
- Choose eggs that are as fresh as possible.
- Choose a high quality semi-sweet dark chocolate (70% is ideal). Chocolate Pots de Crème don’t have many ingredients – so a great quality chocolate will make a big difference.
- As mentioned above, baking the pots de crème in a water bath is essential to creating their signature texture: a creamy custard underneath a thick “skin”. I am confident enough that I can fill my dish with water and transfer the dish to the oven with steady hands. If you’re afraid of spilling water everywhere when transferring the dish into the oven, you can quickly pop the dish (with only the pots in and no water) into the oven and pour the water into the baking dish that is already in the oven.
- Most Chocolate Pots de Crème in France are simply enjoyed as is, with no toppings. In North America, they are often dressed up with whipped cream and chocolate shavings – which is a good way to use up any leftover or remaining heavy cream and chocolate you may have after making this recipe (no waste!).
Enjoy the pots de crème warm or let them cool to room temperature, refrigerate them (for up to 2 days) and serve them with a dollop of whipping cream and chocolate shavings.
I hope you’ll love these Classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème as much as I do! This recipe is a great classic to add to your French baking repertoire.
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Did you make this recipe?
I’d love to know how it turned out! Please let me know by leaving a comment below, rate the recipe and/or share a photo on Instagram: tag @pardonyourfrench and hashtag it #pardonyourfrench. Bon Appetit!
37 comments
Thank you. I love the custard desserts. Looking forward to making this chocolate version. Would you have a vanilla or caramel version as well?
Thanks! I do not have a vanilla or caramel version on the blog yet, but it’s definitely on my to-do list – along with coffee too!
Dear Audrey,
I love your recipes and can’t wait to try out this one! I’d like to buy those 120ml glass petits pots that you have , but having trouble finding French yogurt in supermarkets in Canada. Could you please point me in the right direction? Thank you so much!
Hi Jenny, I often buy the Riviera Petit Pot collection, that you can find in most Canadian supermarkets: https://riviera1920.com/en/collection/the-petit-pot-collection/. Their creme fraiche also comes in these petit pots. I am sure other brands sell them, but Riviera yogurts are really, really good 🙂
Deliciously classic recipe! So silky and rich. Perfect as is, but a tasty addition is to top with a (small) dollop of whipped cream garnished with slivers of candied orange peel.
Thank you for your great feedback Sandy! I love the idea of the candied orange peel 🙂
I am going to use the jars that the Oui yoghurt is in.
I put them in the dishwasher on a long cycle , so they should be ok in the oven .
Sounds like a good plan Marianne 🙂
Does the water need to be boiled before going into the bain Marie?
Good question! Yes, the water should be hot. Happy Baking!
[…] runner-up in the best things we ate this week competition was for our dessert night. I have put Pots de Creme on my menu before, but I always end up making something else; something I think will be easier. […]
Do you bake them in the oven in the hot water bath and if so at what temperature.
Yes (please refer to step 4 of the recipe) – you bake the petits pots in the hot water bath in the oven, 30min at 325F. Happy baking!
Fantastic recipe — so easy and fun to make!! Almost like gelato. Thanks for this!!
Amazing, thank you for your feedback Ricardo!
SO, SO delicious! SO easy! That sums it up. Thank you for this great recipe!
Amazing, thank you Susan!
I love this recipe. First time I tried something like this and it turned out perfectly. I love that. Hate when you follow a recipe exactly and a less than perfect outcome results. That didn’t happen here. The results were perfect!
Thank you so much Judy!
I love this recipe! So simple yet so spectacular! The best! The several times I made it I had RAVE reviews!
Fantastic, thank you!
This recipe is fantastic. Creamy and silky, but with much more depth than pudding. Ans, sooo chocolatey. My wife is in a chocolate coma! Thank you.
Thank you, Mike! I like to think of it as a pudding for grown-ups, in some ways. But it’s also a treat that many kids would enjoy too. I might need to make these again soon!
This was very good but mine was rather a thick texture. Almost like a firm cheesecake. Should I add more cream or perhaps cook for a shorter time? It was firm in the center when I removed it from the oven after 30 min. I used 5 larger ramekins. Thanks!
Hello Maggie. Hard to troubleshoot a dessert like this, but there are a few likely culprits. My best guess was maybe your oven runs a bit hotter and after 30min they has overbaked slightly? I assume you placed them in a large baking dish filled 3/4 of the way up with hot water, so I would rule out missing that step. The texture of these are slightly thick but not firm cheesecake thick.
Best guess, try baking about 5min less. Hope that works!
Tried this recipe out, and not sure what went wrong but mine did not come out creamy like this. Instead they were kind of like bar candy in a cute cup. Still tasted great but a bit tough to dip a spoon into – really had to work at it.
Oh no, Denise… That’s not at all what I like to hear. I’d love to troubleshoot this with you. I haven’t run into this problem myself, but I’d love to solve it.
For starters, did you scale the recipe up or down, or do it exactly as written in terms of measurements?
I am highly intrigued as the final result is VERY creamy and easy to spoon.
Came across your website while searching ” French Chocolate Pot ” as I just became the proud owner of a vintage Limoge set of pot, creamer and sugar bowl. I was told it was actually used for chocolate and not coffee or tea so I was on the hunt for info and delighted to find you! My neighbor is from Brittney as well and I make her madelines… so please sign me up for your newsletter for more French Goodness. Merci!
Absolutely, Laura. Thank you so much and I hope you enjoy your stay and the recipes… And of course, hope you enjoy your Limoges!
Boy do I remember what these taste like! I inherited my mother’s beautiful pot de creme set in white porcelain, with little lids. I need to make this! Thanks!
They’ll go great in that porcelain set, Mimi. Absolutely! What a wonderful inheritance that is. Lucky you.
Making this today, just took out the eggs. I’d love to make pot de creme but I have a freezer full of egg white! We are cooking for our neighbors for the last few weeks and they are enjoying their world tour. Italian, French, German, Spanish and Korean. Last week I made Kouign amann again and that is always a favorite. I also made fettuccine by hand, which I have not done in a very long time. It was amazing, hand rolled pasta has such a wonderful texture. We serve it with fresh chantrelles in a brown butter cream sauce.
Sounds amazing, Vince. Your neighbors must be loving life, no doubt about that.
I absolutely love kouign amann, and I can’t help but give you a lot of credit for making them from scratch. I know they’re well worth it, though! And as for the hand rolled pasta… Few things better, in my opinion. Sounds like an absolute feast. 🙂
Lovely–easy to make, intensely chocolate, the perfect end to my Christmas dinner.
So happy to hear that these were part of your Christmas dinner, Elizabeth! Thank you! They really are a wonderfully delicious dessert 🙂
A question I have is,??can I use half & half if I have no heavy cream ( it is snowing crazy outside at the moment !!……and is there a diff between a propane torch ( I do not have yet ) & the kind I use to start my fireplace ?? And your recipes and newsletter is fantastic !!! I read & read them several times & practice as well…
Hello, Christa! Thanks for reaching out. Ideally, heavy cream is what you would use for this recipe. I haven’t made it with half and half.
The difference in fat between the two is fairly significant (35% v 10-12%), so it will have an affect on the final product. That said, it SHOULD work, but I unfortunately can’t promise that.
In regards to the torch, it’s very likely the exact same thing, but kitchen torches are much smaller and easier to handle. I’ve seen people use “regular” torches in the kitchen quite a bit. But they’re too big for me. 🙂